Modifications are changes in part of the construction of motor components with the aim of improving its capabilities. Among them are frequently in the modification are:
1. Piston
Aiming to reduce the weight of the piston so that the motor power increases because power is lost to fight the heavy piston. To reduce the weight of the piston is done by cutting the bottom of the piston, the size of the cut is already certain and each motorcycle is not the same. If the resulting balance of cutting excessive piston disturbed causing vibration and subsequent damage. Cutting must be done carefully and the results are fine, if the rough pieces can scratch the cylinder wall and cause leakage of compression.
2. Cylinder head
Compression of the engine determines the power generated. The higher the compression the engine the greater the power generated. Conversely the lower the power of the engine, the smaller the power generated. To enhance combustion chamber compression can be done by reducing the volume of the combustion chamber. In general motorcycle mengerinda this is done with the cylinder head so that the volume of the combustion chamber is reduced and the compression is higher.Cutting the cylinder head must be done carefully, because if it cuts too much can cause the piston will collide with the exhaust valve at the time step, especially on a motorcycle 4 stroke. Cutting cylinder heads that are too much compression resulted in a very high pressure that would cause other disturbances and further damage.
3. Flushing hole (Hole Revenue)
The number of new gas mixture of gasoline and air is incorporated into the engine determines the motor power is generated. More and more gas is included means the higher the gas density so that the compression pressure rises and better combustion.To achieve that hole flushing (pemasukan0 extended for the number of new gas entering more. Expansion of rinse holes should be fixed at a certain limit and accompanied by modifications in other parts. If it is not done then the motor is not strength but rather added into damaged.
4. Electrical System
Electrical power at most 6 volt motor, the voltage can be converted into 12 volts by changing the electrical system. With voltage 12 volt lights become brighter and horn becomes harder and spark plugs to be larger. With these voltage changes then all electrical appliances such as lights, coil, battery, and the horn should be replaced with a 12 volt. Diameter of magnet wire coils should also be replaced with a larger diameter. To wind the coil give it a special kebengkel if it feels difficult because this work takes skill.
5. Rocker Arm
Rocker arm or arms pounder valve also functions to continue the movement of the rod-suppressing (push rod) or from the shaft so that pam can open and close valves.The good rocker arm is a lightweight but strong. To reduce the weight of the rocker arm is usually truncated, the advantage of reduced weight rocker arm so that less power to resist the weight of the smaller rocker arm. Cutting must be done carefully and should not be excessive because it will affect the rocker arm strength. If the cuts will result in excessive rocker arm rocker arm to be easily broken.
6. Camshaft
To extend or add to the old valve valve opening, the diameter of the shaft of the camshaft can be minimized so that the peak height increases camps. The advantage for the opening of a new gas valve old added that enter more and more. As a result, the motor power increases. Length measures valve can be added by way of setting valve gap as narrow as possible, but this way the compression pressure resulted in leakage of the motor.
7. Gear
Gear referred to in this discussion is rear-wheel drive gear. This gear is located into a single unit with rear wheel axle. Rear wheel drive gear to continue with the mediation of the engine turns the chain. Almost all motorcycle using a gear drive unless vespa.
In order to increase the speed of the motorcycle on the same engine power rear gear should be replaced with a smaller diameter, if the gear is replaced with a smaller length of chain wheel, of course, should be reduced or tuned.
Source: http://id.shvoong.com/books/guidance-self-improvement/1895637-modifikasi-sepeda-motor/ # ixzz1Kzah3xuQ
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